What Happens In Inpatient Substance Abuse Programs

March 19, 2025
A lonely woman sits on her sofa covered in a blanket on a cold day.

When someone is struggling with substance abuse, understanding what treatment may look like can be a helpful first step for starting one’s recovery journey. Inpatient substance abuse programs are one of the many options that offer intensive support, compassion and care to those who need it most. They are designed to help people overcome addiction in a structured and supervised environment.

If you or a loved one are considering inpatient substance abuse treatment, learn what happens in these programs, what you can expect and how they differ from other treatment options.

What is an Inpatient Substance Abuse Program?

Inpatient substance abuse programs require patients to stay at a treatment facility while receiving care for substance use disorders. This type of program is best suited for those with severe addiction issues or those who need a highly structured environment to facilitate their recovery.

What is substance abuse treatment?

Substance abuse treatment refers to the medical and therapeutic processes used to help people who have become dependent on drugs, alcohol or prescription medication. Treatment aims to help people stop using substances, manage withdrawal symptoms and learn how to live without substances. These programs often also include medical detoxification services, which can help patients navigate the difficult side-effects of withdrawal. Inpatient programs are one form of treatment that provides comprehensive care, including medical supervision, therapy and support services.

How long does a substance abuse program last?

The duration of an inpatient substance abuse program can vary depending on the person’s needs, the severity of the addiction and the type of program. Generally, these programs last anywhere between one week to a few months. It’s important to follow the treatment plan recommended by healthcare professionals to improve the chances of recovery.

What Happens In Substance Abuse Programs?

What happens in substance abuse inpatient treatment varies from program to program and may be adjusted based on the person’s unique needs. However, most substance abuse program contain some if not all of the following components:

Initial assessment and detoxification

For most people, the journey begins with a comprehensive substance abuse assessment. This evaluation helps healthcare professionals understand the person’s addiction severity, mental health status and any co-occurring disorders. Based on this assessment, a personalized treatment plan is developed.

For many, the first step in inpatient treatment is medically-supervised detoxification (detox). Detox is the process of allowing the body to remove the drugs or alcohol from its system. Medical staff supervises this process to manage withdrawal symptoms. Detox can last from a few days to a week, depending on the substance and the person’s health.

Therapeutic interventions

Once detox is complete, the focus shifts to therapeutic interventions. Inpatient programs offer a variety of therapies designed to address the psychological aspects of addiction. These may include:

  • Individual Therapy: One-on-one sessions with a therapist to explore personal issues and develop coping strategies.
  • Group Therapy: Group sessions provide support and allow people to share experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges.
  • Family Therapy: Involves family members in the recovery process to improve communication and resolve issues that may contribute to the addiction.

Education and skill-building

Education is a vital component of inpatient programs. Patients learn about addiction, relapse prevention and healthy lifestyle choices. Skill-building activities, such as stress management and communication skills, are also part of the curriculum. These skills help patients manage daily life without resorting to substance use.

Aftercare planning

Before leaving inpatient addiction treatment, patients work with their treatment team to develop an aftercare plan. This plan outlines the steps they will take to maintain their sobriety, such as attending support groups, continuing therapy or enrolling in an outpatient program. Aftercare planning is important for preventing relapse and supporting long-term recovery.

Comparing Inpatient and Outpatient Programs

Choosing between inpatient and outpatient substance abuse treatment depends on several factors, including the severity of the addiction, the person’s support system and personal preferences.

  • Inpatient Programs: Offer a controlled environment with 24/7 support, ideal for those with severe addiction or co-occurring mental health disorders.
  • Outpatient Programs: Allow people to live at home while attending treatment sessions. These programs are suitable for those with a strong support system and a less severe addiction.

Both types of programs have their advantages and can be effective, but the choice should be based on the individual’s specific needs and circumstances.

Tips for Family Members

If you have a loved one entering an inpatient substance abuse program, here are some tips to support their recovery:

  • Stay Informed: Learn about the treatment process and what to expect. This knowledge will help you provide better support.
  • Communicate Openly: Encourage open communication with your loved one and their treatment team. Express your support and willingness to be involved in their recovery journey.
  • Participate in Family Therapy: If offered, participate in family therapy sessions. These sessions can help improve your relationship and address any issues that may affect your loved one’s recovery.
  • Prepare for Aftercare: Help your loved one plan for life after treatment. This may involve finding support groups, arranging follow-up therapy, or making lifestyle changes at home.

Your Recovery Journey Starts Here

Inpatient substance abuse programs provide a comprehensive approach to addiction treatment, offering medical care, therapy and support in a compassionate and caring environment. Understanding what happens in these programs can help people make informed decisions and prepare for treatment.

Recovery is a journey, and with the right support and resources, it is possible to overcome addiction and lead a fulfilling life.

At the Psychiatric Institute of Washington, we provide inpatient detoxification and substance use disorder treatment in Washington, DC. Our caring staff guides you toward a happier, healthier tomorrow.

If you’d like to learn more about our behavioral health programs, do not hesitate to contact us using our contact form or giving us a call at 800-369-2273.

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